Posts Tagged ‘spc’

Exclusive: Have scientists found Leonardo da Vinci’s DNA? | Science | AAAS

February 4, 2026

I think you should definitely contact her for professional meeting (and then ask about Sophie possibly meeting with her and learning)

On Sun, Feb 1, 2026 at 5:40 PM Mark Gerstein <mark> wrote:

QT: {{"
The hunt for Leonardo’s DNA has been a high-profile proving ground for
“arteomics,” an emerging field that could transform how the art world
authenticates and protects its most precious objects (see sidebar,
below). Today, authorship decisions hinge on expert opinion on, for
example, how a brushstroke was made. “Connoisseurship is still what
counts,” says LDVP chair Jesse Ausubel, an environmental scientist at
Rockefeller University who previously led a major project to census
the diversity of marine life.

With human Y chromosome and other nuclear DNA sequences from both the
drawing and the letters in hand, the LDVP team approached Lee, a Y
chromosome expert, in late 2024. Lee was intrigued, and LDVP sent him
blinded sequence data from swabs of Holy Child, several Frosino
letters, and the cheeks of the scientists who sampled the materials.
….
Lee, Loftus, and Jackson geneticist Pille Hallast compared the
sequences with a panel of some 90,000 known markers—changes in
individual base pairs—that group Y chromosome sequences into lineages
called haplogroups. Four samples from Holy Child and the Frosino
letters could be reliably assigned a haplogroup—and they all converged
on E1b1b, a lineage found in the Tuscany area that Leonardo’s extended
family might have carried.
….
When Andrew Miranker peers at a Blakelock canvas, he sees more than
brushwork and varnish. He sees a molecular archive. “Paint is a
recording device,” says Miranker, a biophysicist at Yale University.
As oil paint slowly cures, it traps fragments of DNA—human, animal,
microbial—along with the dust and air of a studio. By interrogating
vanishingly small samples of the strata on supposed Blakelock
canvases, Miranker’s team hopes to uncover clues to whether they were
done by the artist himself or a clever forger.
….
For instance, minuscule paint flakes from an oil painting of a family
farmhouse by John Fairbanks, an American artist from the turn of the
20th century, yielded genetic signatures of farm animals, a dog, and
regional crops such as wheat and clover.

DNA often gets star billing, but proteins can also be telling, says
Julie Arslanoglu, an organic chemist at the Metropolitan Museum of Art
who co-founded Art Bio Matters, an international consortium decoding
molecular signatures in art.

She and University of Bordeaux analytical chemist Caroline Tokarski, a
pioneer in applying proteomic analysis to artworks, probed a
long-standing puzzle about 18th century English artist Thomas
Gainsborough. …. In 1773, Gainsborough wrote to a friend describing
a “secret recipe” for preventing smoke’s dimming effects: He dipped
drawings in skim milk.

To test that claim, the Met-Bordeaux team analyzed rubbings from
Gainsborough drawings in the Morgan Library & Museum. Their results,
published in Heritage Science in 2020, confirmed the legend: The
coating on Gainsborough’s sketches, including Hilly Landscape with
Cows on the Road, contained bovine milk proteins, especially casein.
But exactly how the artist applied the skim milk—and why it
helped—remains a riddle.

"}}

https://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-met/conservation-and-scientific-research/scientific-research/arche

https://www.science.org/content/article/have-scientists-found-leonardo-da-vinci-s-dna

Exclusive: Have scientists found Leonardo da Vinci’s DNA? | Science | AAAS

February 1, 2026

QT: {{”
The hunt for Leonardo’s DNA has been a high-profile proving ground for “arteomics,” an emerging field that could transform how the art world authenticates and protects its most precious objects (see sidebar, below). Today, authorship decisions hinge on expert opinion on, for example, how a brushstroke was made. “Connoisseurship is still what counts,” says LDVP chair Jesse Ausubel, an environmental scientist at Rockefeller University who previously led a major project to census the diversity of marine life.

With human Y chromosome and other nuclear DNA sequences from both the drawing and the letters in hand, the LDVP team approached Lee, a Y chromosome expert, in late 2024. Lee was intrigued, and LDVP sent him blinded sequence data from swabs of Holy Child, several Frosino letters, and the cheeks of the scientists who sampled the materials. ….
Lee, Loftus, and Jackson geneticist Pille Hallast compared the sequences with a panel of some 90,000 known markers—changes in individual base pairs—that group Y chromosome sequences into lineages called haplogroups. Four samples from Holy Child and the Frosino letters could be reliably assigned a haplogroup—and they all converged on E1b1b, a lineage found in the Tuscany area that Leonardo’s extended family might have carried.
….
When Andrew Miranker peers at a Blakelock canvas, he sees more than brushwork and varnish. He sees a molecular archive. “Paint is a recording device,” says Miranker, a biophysicist at Yale University. As oil paint slowly cures, it traps fragments of DNA—human, animal, microbial—along with the dust and air of a studio. By interrogating vanishingly small samples of the strata on supposed Blakelock canvases, Miranker’s team hopes to uncover clues to whether they were done by the artist himself or a clever forger.
….
For instance, minuscule paint flakes from an oil painting of a family farmhouse by John Fairbanks, an American artist from the turn of the 20th century, yielded genetic signatures of farm animals, a dog, and regional crops such as wheat and clover.

DNA often gets star billing, but proteins can also be telling, says Julie Arslanoglu, an organic chemist at the Metropolitan Museum of Art who co-founded Art Bio Matters, an international consortium decoding molecular signatures in art.

She and University of Bordeaux analytical chemist Caroline Tokarski, a pioneer in applying proteomic analysis to artworks, probed a long-standing puzzle about 18th century English artist Thomas Gainsborough. …. In 1773, Gainsborough wrote to a friend describing a “secret recipe” for preventing smoke’s dimming effects: He dipped drawings in skim milk.

To test that claim, the Met-Bordeaux team analyzed rubbings from Gainsborough drawings in the Morgan Library & Museum. Their results, published in Heritage Science in 2020, confirmed the legend: The coating on Gainsborough’s sketches, including Hilly Landscape with Cows on the Road, contained bovine milk proteins, especially casein. But exactly how the artist applied the skim milk—and why it
helped—remains a riddle.

“}}

https://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-met/conservation-and-scientific-research/scientific-research/arche

https://www.science.org/content/article/have-scientists-found-leonardo-da-vinci-s-dna

Exclusive: Have scientists found Leonardo da Vinci’s DNA? | Science | AAAS

January 31, 2026

https://www.science.org/content/article/have-scientists-found-leonardo-da-vinci-s-dna

QT:{{”
The hunt for Leonardo’s DNA has been a high-profile proving ground for “arteomics,” an emerging field that could transform how the art world authenticates and protects its most precious objects (see sidebar, below). Today, authorship decisions hinge on expert opinion on, for example, how a brushstroke was made. “Connoisseurship is still what counts,” says LDVP chair Jesse Ausubel, an environmental scientist at Rockefeller University who previously led a major project to census the diversity of marine life.

Moonlight shimmers strangely in the landscape paintings of Ralph Albert Blakelock.

When Andrew Miranker peers at a Blakelock canvas, he sees more than brushwork and varnish. He sees a molecular archive. “Paint is a recording device,” says Miranker, a biophysicist at Yale University. As oil paint slowly cures, it traps fragments of DNA—human, animal, microbial—along with the dust and air of a studio. By interrogating vanishingly small samples of the strata on supposed Blakelock canvases, Miranker’s team hopes to uncover clues to whether they were done by the artist himself or a clever forger.
“}}

Recent discoveries on the acquisition of the highest levels of human performance – PubMed

December 23, 2025

Güllich, A., Barth, M., Hambrick, D. Z., & Macnamara, B. N. (2025, December 18). Recent discoveries on the acquisition of the highest levels of human performance. Science.
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adt7790

PubMed https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41411418/

NASA telescope will hunt down ‘city killer’ asteroids | Science | AAAS

December 14, 2025

https://www.science.org/content/article/nasa-telescope-will-hunt-down-city-killer-asteroids#:~:text=When%20I%20meet%20Mainzer%20in%20her%20office,by%20NASA%2C%E2%80%9D%20she%20says%2C%20with%20a%20grin.

QT:{{”
The NEO Surveyor’s unofficial mission patch references Earth’s most infamous impactor
“}}

NEO Surveyor – NASA Science

December 14, 2025

https://science.nasa.gov/mission/neo-surveyor/

Cat tapping tail to music – YouTube

December 6, 2025

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uuWlwf_UqmQ

also
https://www.tiktok.com/@juliantheabyssinian/video/7065272376577002754 It appears to be very unnatural to be able to hear a beat

From reactive to proactive: Continuous protein monitoring for preventive health care

September 27, 2025

Donnelly, J. M., Neff, R. A., Sedlack, A. J. H., Juska, V. B., Ayala-Cardona, L. F., Bass, J., McNally, E. M., Shah, S. J., Alshurafa, N., Kimchi, E. Y., Budinger, G. R. S., & Kelley, S. O. (2025, September 25). From reactive to proactive: Continuous protein monitoring for preventive health care. Science.
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.ady6497

Bats surf storm fronts, and public perception of preprints | Science | AAAS

January 18, 2025

https://www.science.org/content/podcast/bats-surf-storm-fronts-and-public-perception-preprints

https://www.library.ucsb.edu/what-white-house-open-access-publishing-guidance-means-uc-researchers

https://library.medicine.yale.edu/collections/title/dryad#:~:text=A%20curated%2C%20open%20data%20repository%20for%20finding%2C,deposit%20up%20to%20300GB%20of%20data%20per

https://datadryad.org/stash

QT:{{”
JB: Yeah. Actually all of the US agencies that fund research and spend more than a certain level a year have required since the year 2013 that their grantees host the manuscripts resulting from this funded work in public repositories. Because the research was funded with taxpayers money and the public had a right to read the results. There was a compromise reached in that year where the grantees and their publishers could request an embargo on the public release of these scientific papers of up to 12 months. And this was requested by the publishers for business reasons that they did not want to kind of lose their exclusivity that they have by putting these articles at least initially behind a paywall. Now there’s a new policy that is being finalized as we speak and will be go into effect by the end of this calendar year.

….

0:13:49.9
JB: 2025. And it will require the immediate release in a federal public repository of articles that result from federal funding. So that’s a big change in US policy and one that’s causing some ripples. Researchers and their institutions and publishers are all looking at significant changes to make this happen and not everybody’s happy about it but it’s gonna have potentially a big effect because something like 9% of all of the world’s scientific papers are funded by the US government.
“}}

Preprints often make news. Many people don’t know what they are | Science | AAAS

January 18, 2025

https://www.science.org/content/article/preprints-often-make-news-many-people-don-t-know-what-they-are