Archive for the 'SciLit' Category

Genomic hypomethylation in the human germline associates with selective structural mutability in the human genome.

May 20, 2014

Hypomethylation in the human germline associates w/ structural mutability: Many #SVs in #genomic #methylation deserts
http://www.plosgenetics.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pgen.1002692

Genomic hypomethylation in the human germline associates with selective structural mutability in the human genome.
http://www.plosgenetics.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pgen.1002692

Li J, Harris RA, Cheung SW, Coarfa C, Jeong M, Goodell MA, White LD, Patel A, Kang SH, Shaw C, Chinault AC, Gambin T, Gambin A, Lupski JR, Milosavljevic A.

PLoS Genet. 2012;8(5):e1002692. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1002692. Epub 2012 May 17.
PMID: 22615578 [PubMed – indexed for MEDLINE] Free PMC Article

Mutability as a measure of methylation, viz:
QT:{{
The MI model is based on the fact that in mammals DNA methylation predominantly occurs in CpG dinucleotides, increasing the probability of transitions to TpG or CpA dinucleotides. The MI calculation by Sigurdsson et al. [48] implicitly uses mutability of CpGs in the human genome as an indicator of methylation in the germline. We apply this method of by integrating four million non-redundant SNPs from the HapMap project. Methylation index values were calculated for the same set of 100 Kbp windows used for sperm methylome construction to facilitate comparison.
}}

Also :

Confounding by repetitive elements and CpG islands does not explain the association between hypomethylation and genomic instability. http://www.plosgenetics.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pgen.1003333

Harris RA, Shaw C, Li J, Cheung SW, Coarfa C, Jeong M, Goodell MA, White LD, Patel A, Kang SH, Chinault AC, Gambin T, Gambin A, Lupski JR, Milosavljevic A.

PLoS Genet. 2013;9(2):e1003333. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1003333. Epub 2013 Feb 28. No abstract available.
PMID: 23468659 [PubMed – indexed for MEDLINE] Free PMC Article

retroelement functional recruitment

May 12, 2014

DUX4 binding to #retroelements creates promoters that are active… Highlights #chipseq binding sites in #repeats
http://www.plosgenetics.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pgen.1003947 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=24278031
PLoS Genet. 2013 Nov;9(11):e1003947. doi:
10.1371/journal.pgen.1003947. Epub 2013 Nov 21.
DUX4 binding to retroelements creates promoters that are active in FSHD muscle and testis.
Young JM, Whiddon JL, Yao Z, Kasinathan B, Snider L, Geng LN, Balog J, Tawil R, van der Maarel SM, Tapscott SJ.

A Polymerase Theta-dependent repair pathway suppresses extensive genomic instability at endogenous G4 DNA sites : Nature Communications : Nature Publishing Group

May 11, 2014

http://www.nature.com/ncomms/2014/140205/ncomms4216/full/ncomms4216.html Mentioned as a mechanism for “occasional presence of templated insertions.”

Nature Genetics calls for data analysis papers

May 9, 2014

Call for… analysis papers: nice description of hypothesis generation v. validation & 3 types of #network robustness
http://www.nature.com/ng/journal/v46/n3/full/ng.2914.html

Call for data analysis papers
Nature Genetics 46, 213 (2014) doi:10.1038/ng.2914Published online 26 February 2014
Deadline expired but maybe still relevant…

Another VAT!

May 9, 2014

Variant Association Tools for Quality Control and Analysis of Large-Scale Sequence and Genotyping Array Data

http://www.cell.com/ajhg/abstract/S0002-9297(14)00176-1

vs

http://papers.gersteinlab.org/papers/vat

Phevor Combines Multiple Biomedical Ontologies for Accurate Identification of Disease-Causing Alleles in Single Individuals and Small Nuclear Families

May 9, 2014

http://www.cell.com/ajhg/abstract/S0002-9297(14)00112-8

Sequencing of 50 Human Exomes Reveals Adaptation to High Altitude

May 8, 2014

Contains a tree-based way of determining positive selection

https://www.sciencemag.org/content/329/5987/75.abs

Common SNPs explain a large proportion of the heritability for human height : Nature Genetics : Nature Publishing Group

May 8, 2014

http://www.nature.com/ng/journal/v42/n7/abs/ng.608.html

7% of 1000 genomes data contaminated…

May 2, 2014

http://www.biodatamining.org/content/7/1/3

Atomdroid: A Computational Chemistry Tool for Mobile Platforms

May 2, 2014

http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ci2004219